Effects of Christianity on Behaviour, Attitude and Lifestyle Essay

â€Å"There could be no such things as jail in a really Christian society.† I think a really Christian culture depends on the life and educating of Jesus, this implies we should follow the 10 precepts and the gospel esteems. At the core of Christian culture there ought to be presence of adoration, pardoning, kindness, equity to lawbreakers. Jesus’ order was to â€Å"Love your God, Love your neighbor and Love yourself.† By complying with these instructions we are being Christ-like which is the thing that the Christian culture is about. Pardoning doesn't mean letting individuals mistreat you! Be that as it may, it is significant. Christianity follows Jesus’ instructing in focusing on that absolution is essential. It might be hard, especially for the survivor of a wrongdoing. The Prodigal Son was a story that indicated pardoning. The jail is the way to convey the discipline, the refusal of opportunity. The indicted are detained as a discipline, not for discipline. â€Å"Her Majesty’s Prison Service serves people in general by keeping in authority those submitted by the courts. Our obligation is to care for them with mankind and assist them with driving reputable and valuable lives in authority and after release.† HM Prisons Service’s Mission Statement 1988. Three standards in jail create: Security-to hold safely those sent to jail. Humankind to treat detainees with mankind, detainees lose their freedom they ought not lose their humankind. They are as yet individuals with the rights that their tendency honors them. Help to help make detainees well behaved and give them valuable lives. Jail can exist in a genuinely Christian culture however not generally, helpless jail conditions don't prompt change, they just serve to aggravate detainees. To turn out to be better individuals they need most importantly their respect, recall Jesus’ order to cherish self, this implies having a decent confidence. Detainees reserve a privilege to have a sense of security, the inverse occurred in Fletham Young Offenders Institution. Walk 2000, multi year old Zahid Mubarek was pounded the life out of by his cellmate, Robert Stewart had a past filled with bigot and vicious conduct. This proof doesn't take into account cultivating confidence or give chances to restore. For jail to maintain Christian standards the change of the wrongdoer is of fundamental significance. Useful estimates, for example, training, drink and medication treatment and guiding are required. There is proof that training impacts individual change in detainees, not just through the securing of down to earth aptitudes and information, yet additionally through encouraging confidence and abilities in correspondence. Mike Hart, Category A detainee, murdered a multi year olds lady in an equipped theft. Entire in jail he become a brought into the world again Christian, and has dealt with ventures while inside to assist youthful with peopling know about what jail is truly similar to trying to dismiss youngsters from the life of wrongdoing or expected wrongdoing. One such venture, â€Å"Better Out than In† was a dramatization introduction re. The picture of detainees and jails, portraying the unforgiving reality. How viable his work been, exceptionally hard to survey yet episodic proof proposes that it is. There could and couldn’t be such things as jail in a genuinely Christian culture, it relies upon the sort of jail and what occurs in the jail regarding whether jail has a spot in a really Christian culture. For detainment facilities to coincide in a really Christian culture they have to have helpful system utilized to restore the guilty party as opposed to corrective one. Relatively few individuals can maintain the statement of purpose, so it should be taken a gander at and improved so as to fit into a Christian culture. On the off chance that we look forward Christians today can likewise help change detainees like the Howard Penal League, where detainees where ready to change by their assistance. During the nineteenth Century Elizabeth Fry Quaker who was a Christian went to jail to help restore lawbreakers.

Ict And Language Learning Teaching Methods Information Technology Essay

The Resiliency of African-American Families free essay sample

This paper looks at the capacity of African-American families to display flexibility can be comprehended through a thought of their authentic conditions This paper looks at African-American history and the qualities that this network has, in spite of their history of servitude, separation and destitution. It analyzes the communitys solid promise to instruction, a solid work direction, and awareness of other's expectations. This paper likewise incorporates an investigation of African-American versatility that was created by the creator so as to discover what difficulties African-Americans looked in the quest for their instruction. The aftereffects of this investigation were then broke down, and contrasted with the discoveries of earlier research done regarding the matter. The overview included inquiries regarding age; encounters of prejudice, or separation; family structure during adolescence and who helped raise them; and inspiring element for remaining in school. From the paper: As slaves, dark kids were casually embraced and brought by others up in their prompt network instead of family unit courses of action. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Resiliency of African-American Families or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page These more distant family game plans are as yet a conspicuous element of contemporary African-American families and might be viewed as a significant endurance device. The most significant assistance gave by dark family relationship systems is backing to single parents, particularly adolescent moms. Slopes look into has uncovered that kinfolk give a wide scope of help to youthful single parents, frequently empowering them to finish their instruction or to get an occupation. At last, the strict convictions and conduct are qualities that exist among African-American families. In his exploration, Hill found that 82 percent of dark grown-ups said that religion was significant in their lives.

Monetary and fiscal policy during the Great Depression

The administration assumes a significant job in the guideline of a country’s economy by directing and approving the sum available for use and the sum held by banks and other money related institutions.Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Monetary and financial arrangement during the Great Depression explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This procedure should be possible in two distinct manners which incorporate money related strategy and monetary approach (Frank Bernanke 42). Financial arrangement is where the administration mediates by directing and controlling the measure of cash in the economy utilizing the Central Bank in numerous nations and the Federal Reserve in the United States. This is affected in a few different ways which remember purchasing of government protections for the open market activities, loan costs, markdown window rate and controlling the base save necessity proportion. Monetary arrangement is the place the admini stration doesn't straightforwardly influence the flexibly of cash in the economy along these lines it influences the measure of cash by utilization of charges and government spending (Friedman and Schwartz 79). During the 1930s the U.S economy nearly fallen when most regular citizens lost their positions and the financial exchange slammed because of the diligent fall in stock costs which prompted expanded offer of stocks yet with the powers of interest and gracefully, flexibly was route more noteworthy with no interest. This prompted a budgetary frenzy since everybody needed to sell their stocks. Banks had additionally contributed a huge segment of their customers stores into the financial exchange which rendered then bankrupt constraining them to shut down. Individuals hurried to the rest of the banks to attempt to rescue the rest of the measures of cash before they could shut down. This influenced different nations despite the fact that not as much as it did in neighboring nations . This prompted the mediation of the administration to reestablish the economy since joblessness expanded at a disturbing rate (Bernstein 53). Numerous market analysts particularly the classicals supported for negligible if not all administration mediation and asserted that the powers of interest and flexibly would alter themselves until the economy was at balance yet with government intercession, the powers would be upset and hindered therefore, would not work adequately. This hypothesis was overruled by the John Maynard Keynes who built up the Keynesian hypothesis which contended something else (Glasner 40). He proposed government intercession to address the economies precariousness particularly on account of amending swelling and downturn. The administration through the Federal Reserve utilizes different devices to influence the economy which primarily center around the pace of enthusiasm winning in the market, the measure of cash in the economy through cash gracefully and the to tal expenditure.Advertising Looking for examine paper on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The primary inquiry to pose is what caused the extraordinary sorrow? It is accepted that the accident by the financial exchange was brought about by the severe money related approaches which were set by the Federal Reserve. A portion of the arrangements were constant increment in the Fed Funds rate which prompted securities exchange to crash. This prompted financial specialists selling their dollars in return for gold while others pulled back their assets and traded it to different monetary standards (Bordo et al 78). The administration attempted to safeguard the estimation of dollar from devaluing by raising the measure of loan cost which made further insolvency the organizations. The best possible approach to help battle collapse was to alter the measure of cash gracefully in the economy however rather the Fed eral Reserve limited from expanding cash flexibly. As speculators pulled back cash from banks causing budgetary predicament, others traded the dollars to different monetary standards and put them in different nations, a move which the Fed didn't mess with it hence, prompted further lessening in cash gracefully in the economy a procedure known as contractionary money related arrangement. Cash gracefully dropped significantly to low degrees of up to 30%. Rather the Fed ought to have utilized expansionary fiscal approach where it ought to have expanded the sum in the economy through increment in government spending, decrease in charges and diminishing the loan cost in order to build the measure of cash available for use (Mankiw 45). The incredible sadness was handled by the presentation of new arrangement producers where Franklin Roosevelt succeeded Herbert Hoover who was accused for the reason for the downturn. Roosevelt settled the economy by presenting new strategies and rules. Bank s that had shut down were revived once they were by all accounts stable enough. He marked the â€Å"new deal† to make new projects to battle the extraordinary misery into laws which were utilized to make occupations and give joblessness protection (Hall and Ferguson 59). These projects alone couldn't battle the incredible sorrow alone thus this prompted the passage of World War II that assisted with making safeguard related exercises. U.S and different nations influenced went to money cheapening and expansionary financial strategies in recuperation of their economies. U.S recuperated later than different nations like the Britain and the Argentina since it didn't downgrade its money and relinquishes the best quality level until 1933 and recouped later on. Money related development was from the gold inflow into the nation from Europe because of the ascent in political pressure which broke to World War II. Financing costs were brought down and speculators empowered assuming up a dvances since acknowledgment was made to be promptly accessible to all (Klein 30).Advertising We will compose a custom research paper test on Monetary and financial strategy during the Great Depression explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This worked up desires for expansion a sign to battle flattening building certainty to speculators that they would procure enough benefits and wages to help reimburse the advances which they were to get. Numerous purchasers and organizations reacted well and it was clear in the expansion in premium touchy speculations, for example, fixed resources like engine vehicles, hardware and trucks. Financial strategy then again was not as much compelling as the fiscal approach. Expenses were exceptionally expanded when the administration attempted to adjust its spending when it checked on the income demonstration of 1932. This was a hit to the recuperation as it disheartened spending which was a contractionary procedure. Numerous jobless p eople were extended employment opportunities in government ventures and ranchers energized by being paid a lot of cash through the Agricultural Adjustment Administration. A portion of the impacts of the recuperation from the incredible melancholy were human enduring because of the wars. Many were left in poor expectation for everyday comforts conditions because of absence of occupations. It prompted the end and utilization of best quality level globally. Numerous nations additionally prematurely ended the arrangement of fixed conversion standard system and favored the gliding rates despite the fact that the fixed cash swapping scale framework had been presented under the Bretton Woods System (Eichengreen 48). During this period, worker's guilds were framed and developed definitely as it advanced aggregate haggling. This prompted the presentation of joblessness pay and even mature age protection through the Social Security Act. The Securities and Exchange Commission was built up so a s to screen and direct the stock issues and exchanging rehearses. Banking demonstration of 1933 was set up which presented Deposit protection that helped execute banking predicaments and alarm and furthermore disallowed banks from guaranteeing or managing stocks and protections. Another impact is that approaches prompted a decline in reserve funds both government and private investment funds, which implies that a higher portion of yield would be utilized to pay the obligation in this manner expended abroad and less if no devoured at home (Hansen 89). The incredible discouragement was a generally excellent exercise to the Federal Reserve and other Central Banks in the observing and guideline of the economy through the intercession of the legislature. In the event that the U.S government didn't mediate the impacts would have been more awful as indicated by Keynes, and the economy would have crumpled perhaps to more awful extent.Advertising Searching for explore paper on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Different business analysts, for example, the traditional gained from Keynes hypothesis and the vast majority of them cutting-edge advocate for the mediation of government in settling the economy. The main thing to differ about is the devices to be utilized and which one is increasingly successful, suitable or don't slack. Now and again it is ideal if both financial and money related strategies are utilized together so as to forestall both swelling and discouragement. It additionally prompted the improvement of new macroeconomic strategies which didn't exist or were not comfortable to the arrangement producers. In Keynes General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money (1936), he recommended that utilization of financial approaches which expanded government spending, decrease in charges and fiscal extensions could forestall melancholy and recuperate an economy (Temin 22). Works Cited Bernstein, Michael. The Great Depression: Delayed Recovery and Economic Change in America, 1929-1939. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1987. Print. Bordo, Michael D., Claudia Goldin, and Eugene N. White. The Defining Moment: The Great Depression and the American Economy in the Twentieth Century. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1998. Print. Eichengreen, Barry. The Gold Standard and the Great Depression, 1919-1939. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992. Print. Blunt, Robert Bernanke, S. Standards of Macroeconomics. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2007. Print. Friedman, Milton, and Schwartz, Anna . A Monetary History of the United States, 1867-1960. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1963. Print. Glasner, David. Free Banking and Monetary Reform. New Y

Case Study of the Parish Church of Zejtun

Presentation What drove the network to develop the Parish Church of Zejtun? Before the bing ward church of Zejtun, there was what is currently called theOld Parish Church of Zejtun,or all the more typically known as theChurch of Saint Gregory, a notice name increased because of the nearness of a sculpture of Pope Saint Gregory the Great arranged close to the congregation. Within informations refering the structure of this congregation are obscure, however a few compositional pieces of the congregation show that pieces of it were worked in the 15Thursdaycentury while others have been developed in the undermentioned century. By the terminal of the 17Thursdaycentury and the early mature ages of the 18Thursdaycentury, the number of inhabitants in Zejtun has seen impressive developing. This developing came about in the so area church of Zejtun to go non fit for purpose, subsequently genuine thought began to be made about the interest of a congregation which could work a turning populace. The essential occasion that set on ways the idea of the structure of another area church began all because of a ground that the so baronial 1s of the network strived to go great known. In this manner, with the need of going known what's more to be associated with hundreds of years, it was Gregorio Bonici who marked an agreement which demonstrated that a land known astal-Chasirawas to be given to the congregation to work as the site to raise what might go the new area church of Aâ »ejtun. This agreement can be said to hold been an extremely liberal one, as the gave site, which other than had the benefit of being in the Center of Aâ »ejtun, could non simply be the topographic point for another stupendous church, however it other than had the vast for a vestry, a speech, what's more an expansive church square. To reaffirm the significance that partners gave towards their privation to be remembered during these ages, in the occurrence of the area church of Aâ »ejtun, aside from Gregor io Bonici there was before other than another resident whom gave land to the congregation, however this land was considered as non being a favored one due to the obliges it held furthermore in view of its separation off from the Center of the town, which was genuinely of import at that cut since it needed to work for the entire network at a clasp in which there was no reliable way of travel. Also, the Testaferrata family, the inheritors of Gregorio Bonici, possessed a fellowship table in the main sepulcher of the congregation. In any case, for noble Bonici this was non his last commitment, he needed to be sure that this endeavor moved great and came to its’ period of culmination, thusly he kept on shooting cash towards the subsidizing of the endeavor up to a furthest restriction of 30 mature ages after he and his wedded lady had kicked the bucket, as is discovered written in his mystery will. hypertext move convention:/www.AÂ »ejtunparish.com/pages/r1/zepDart.asp? m=394 hypertext move convention:/www.mepa.org.mt/Aâ »ejtun The primary measure to do this endeavor appear saw its enlistment by the structure of the commended originator Lorenzo Gafa’ . This can be found in the preliminary investigation of Cocco Palmier of 1693, naming Lorenzo Gafa’ as the inside decorator of the program of the new church and which by that cut he had just begun taking a shot at the eastern side of the congregation. Nearly nil can be said sing the mature ages that followed, as the outcome of research that has been made in this regard is that there are no investigations on what was go oning and the headway of the endeavor. Another of import point which leaves a nothingness with regards to talking about the essential periods of building, a point which in all probability has been lost, is the first arrangement of projects of Lorenzo Gafa’ . The exploration done by Giulia Privitelli in her postulation ‘THE PARISH CHURCH OF ST. CATHERINE OF ALEXANDRIA IN AÂ »EJTUN: AN ARCHITECTURAL APPRAISAL’has brought about the assurance of paperss situated in the chronicles of the Cathedral Museum of Mdina, which in spite of the fact that doesn’t comprise of the existent projects of Gafa’ , there is a papers which records three of import measurements, those of the expansiveness and length of the nave, what's more the component of the transept. These measurements are recorded inpalmiand albeit a few contradictions can be discovered with regards to change overing these measurements to meters, they come really near the existent sizes. Taking as a representation the length of the nave ( without the apsis ) , it is recorded as should be 182 palmi, which changes over to 46.6m, of which there is an alternate of only 1.9m from the existent size, estimated as 44.5m. If we somehow managed to accept these measurings as being what Gafa’s plans comprised of, the outcome would hold been a latin-cross structure church, a signifier which was get bringing down to infer prevalence wit h the Maltese people group. With such data, it is typically comprehended that the being of different pieces of the congregation, for example, the side-walkways, were ulterior additional items and non part of Gafa’s unique projects. It was the 25Thursdayof November 1692, when Gregorio Bonici and the rest of the nearby network, have seen the evaluation of the beginning of the structure nearby, for a building that local people of Aâ »ejtun felt an extraordinary interest of. On that twenty-four hours, Bishop Cocco Palmier set an emblem which displayed his jacket of weaponries, inside a lead box which was put at the establishment of the congregation. With crafted by Guilia Privitelli, today we have another position sing the engineering of the ward church of Aâ »ejtun. Privitelli’s theory, conversely with the other previously distributed writing, does non just mull over the early structures of Lorenzo Gafa and his aesthetic beginnings. The theory takes into history ; the ulterior increases/modifications done to the congregation and how these augmentations/changes have been influenced by the effectively present development. What has other than only here and there been given sufficient significance, is that few mature ages have gone from when the endeavor began until it was entirely completed to the present signifier it is today. All through these mature ages, the main of this endeavor has been moved starting with one individual then onto the next, and with such modification that as of now without anyone else acquires a change the way the endeavor executive thinks and plants, there is other than the factor of what got in vog ue and tastefully increasingly best at the clasp of a specific structure stage. At the point when such factors are given equivalent significance in a distributed writing, so one can get down to do comparings sing the structural plans and corrective inside informations that came out at various periods and under various endeavor chiefs. To give a more distant diverse position, this paper will be spread out as though one doing a circuit around the area church of Aâ »ejtun, of which principal the outside will be examined thus the point of convergence will turn about within the congregation. Outside As expressed effectively before, the ward church of Aâ »ejtun has the signifier of a Latin-cross, it is a congregation which has a size which is well greater than those temples which have been previously assembled. One may accept that this idea of structure in the signifier of a Latin-cross was because of the impacts brought to us by the Knights of St. John. This is valid, yet there was other than an idea which emmerged from one of the a large portion of import oecumenic board of theRoman Catholic Church, the Council of Trent. In spite of the fact that the board didn’t give directions on the way in which a congregation must be assembled, it gave a structure in which the central special raised area space must be flanked by transepts which were regularly made remotely seeable. While talking about the area church of Zejtun, one can banter about whether the congregation despite everything holds a genuine typology of a Latin-cross or non, and this is primarily because of the ulter ior additional items of the speech structure what's more the side isles which made the outside of the congregation look completely changed so it was proposed to be by Lorenzo Gafa.FacadeA trademark which is habitually perceived sing the exterior, is the extent between the broadness and the height, wherein the horizontality is more noteworthy than the expansiveness with a whole proportion of 1.51:1, made out of seven bayous partitioned vertically in two equivalent parts ( while aside from the ringer towers and the frontispiece ) . The verticalness increased through the utilization of Doric pilasters on the lower grade and the Ionic pilasters straight above, which reach along the entire veneer making the effectively commended seven coves, is diminished with the nearness of continuous entablature, consequently meat uping the effectively solid horizontality include. It ought to be noted however that on the off chance that we barred the late expansion of the sides, the exterior would hol d in all likelihood comprised of simply the in the middle of three bayous, hence the feeling of horizontality would hold been entirely non present with a height to width proportion completely the antonym from the current bing veneer. Each of the three entryways of the veneer alongside the two sculpture specialties over the little side entryways have a triangular pediment, while the recolored glass window over the central entryway has an angled pediment, other than it tends to be said that the frontispiece has a wrecked curved pediment. The frontispiece is made of a marble sheet music written in the twelvemonth 1720, and it serves to check the devotion of this congregation towards Saint Catherine of Alexandria. This frontispiece remains in the focal point of two sculptures, stand foring Saint Peter and Saint Paul, in which from the outset were the solitary sculptures finishing the exterior of the Aâ »ejtun Parish Church. It was around the eightiess that the veneer was other than orn amented with two different sculptures in the specialties straight over the little side entryways, metaphorically depicting religion ( ‘Fede’ ) and trust ( ‘Speranza’ ) . Side-walkways It was around 1779 that the side-walkways of the Aâ?

Get Those High School or Middle School Essay Specs

Get Those High School or Middle School Essay SpecsThe last time you saw a high school or middle school teacher, the first thing he said to you was, 'You should start writing your own high school or middle school informational essays.' Your answer? 'No way!' I had to admit, that's a little over the top, but if you're like most parents and students, I'm sure you feel the same way.So, you want to write your own high school or middle school informational essays, right? Well you can. Here are some helpful resources that will show you exactly how to write those papers and achieve your goals:First of all, there are more than enough resources available to help you write your own essays. I am talking about online resources, personal writing and academic websites. There are many types of essays to choose from, such as the essay questions (aptly named because it seems like the teachers expect you to answer them), informational essays (also known as skits), thesis and dissertations, thesis state ments, essay sample responses, debate competition questions, reading journal entries, etc.All of these types of essays can be used to write a high school or middle school informational essays. Now, you can use the online resources that have already been described above, but I would strongly recommend that you read a sample of each type of essay, so that you can understand what is required for your essay. For example, the essay questions can be used to help you learn about how to answer.If you want to earn a credit or a GPA for your course, then you must complete a college research paper, dissertation, or essay in which you use these types of samples. And because these kinds of samples are required in order to gain a grade, you will really want to take the time to learn how to use them. One of the best ways to do this is to use the sample you can find in the 'Essay' section of your university's academic website.In order to help you learn how to use the resources, I would also suggest that you read a high school essay sample and study it from the point of view of a student who is trying to prepare for the Common Core Standards. This will really help you understand how to answer the questions and they will also help you learn how to analyze and assess your own answers to the essay. The best part is that these types of essays require very little knowledge and can be completed with as little as one to two hours of reading.Another online resource for you to use is the college research paper or essay software available on the Internet. They can help you as you prepare for the COS standards, because they will have all of the information you need to format your essay. These tools are made by professionals who know what is required for you to answer the essay questions correctly.Finally, you can go back to high school or middle school and find instructional materials available for informational essays. These can include textbooks, tests, essays and lesson plans. They wi ll teach you how to write a high school or middle school informational essays and give you ideas to choose from.

Reporting Of Adverse Incidents In Planned Out-Of-Hospital Births 2018 - 550 Words

Reporting Of Adverse Incidents In Planned Out-Of-Hospital Births 2018 (Essay Sample) Content: Health Policy/Promotion Student’s Name Institutional Affiliation Health Policy/Promotion BillAuthorAssigned Committee and AppointmentTopicStatusNotesRelated BillsN/AGovernor Richard Lynn ScottN/ARelating to creating jobs and improving economyN/AAreas of focus include improving the economy of Florida and creating employment. He is interested in business and politics.N/ASB 510State Senator Young DanaAppointed and serving in the Joint Committee on Public Counsel Oversight, Committee of Regulated Industries, Committee of Communications, Energy, and Public Utilities, Committee of Commerce and Tourism, Committee of Health Policy and Appropriations Subcommittee on Pre-K-12 Education Relating to reporting of adverse incidents in mothers and children in case of births that take place out of hospitals (CS/CS/SB 510: Reporting of Adverse Incidents in Planned Out-of-hospital Births 2018).Passed in Senate and House and approved by theGovernor effective date 19/3/2018The bill arguesthe necessity of medical professionals such as licensed mid wives, nurse midwives, osteopathic physicians, and physicians who try or complete helping mothers to give birth in places other than the hospital to provide information regarding any adverse incidents to the Department of Health (DOH) (CS/CS/SB 510: Reporting of Adverse Incidents in Planned Out-of-hospital Births 2018). The DOH should assess the report and decide if the incident may need the medical professional to attend to the mother to be disciplined (CS/CS/SB 510: Reporting of Adverse Incidents in Planned Out-of-hospital Births 2018). In case there should be a disciplinary action to be undertaken, the DOH needs to report it to the relevant board or the department, especiallyif the board that performs regulations is not present (CS/CS/SB 510: Reporting of Adverse Incidents in Planned Out-of-hospital Births 2018). The bill also needs the DOH to come up with regulations that help enhance the bill’s effective implementation and create an avenue for reporting the unfavorable e vents (CS/CS/SB 510: Reporting of Adverse Incidents in Planned Out-of-hospital Births 2018). The adverse incidents include death of a fetus or newborn, stillbirth, transfer of a mother to a hospital facility, transfer of a new born to an intensive care unit, mother having hemorrhagic shock or any injury that can be determined by the DOH (CS/CS/SB 510: Reporting of Adverse Incidents in Planned Out-of-hospital Births 2018).H 673  (c1)S.2934 Federal Senator Bill Nelson Appointed and serving in the Budget, Armed Services, Finance, Aging, and Commerce, Science, and Transportation committeesRelating to enhancing access to mental wellbeing in educational institutions. In committeeThe bill seeks to increase the number of workers providing mental health services in various educational institutions (S.2934 - Increasing Access to Mental Health in Schools Act 2018).H.R.5932HR 2601State representative Neal DunnAppointed and serving in Science, Space, and Technology, Agriculture, and Veterans’ AffairsCommittees.Relating to improving access to care for veterans in centers that deal with transplants.In committeeThe bill requires Department of Veterans Affairs to take into consideration health check requirement and too much transportation prior to makingthe veterans who need bone marrow or organ transplant travel to the department (VICTOR Act of 2017). The bill will make veterans who are located in places that are at least 100 miles from the United States’ 13 places for transplant to seek the services at places that are covered by Medicare and licensed by the Federal government (VICTOR Act of 2017).None  H.R. 5634Congressman Matthew Louis GaetzAppointed in and serves at the Judiciary, Armed Forces, and Budget CommitteesRelating to increasing the ...

Explain, and Illustrate Using Graphs, Whether You Think a...

Explain, and illustrate using graphs, whether you think a perfectly competitive industry or a monopoly industry leads to more efficient outcomes for an economy. RESEARCH ESSAY Microeconomics is defined as a study of how economic decisions are made by individuals and groups along with the range of factors affecting those decisions. In relevance to this, the analysis of perfect competition and monopoly regarding efficiency is considered one of the most core basis to the understanding of Microeconomics. This paper argues that a perfectly competitive industry leads to more efficient outcomes for an economy than a monopoly does. In this essay, I will first define the concept of two market structure types and then go on to explore how they†¦show more content†¦So, in this case, perfectly competitive firms can also obtain technical efficiency. As seen in the right graph, with the lack of competition, firms in monopoly can earn great economic profits since they charge a much higher price compared to perfectly competitive firms. According to the diagram, there is allocative inefficiency since monopoly price is higher than MC; firms are producing too little while offering a too high price. In other words, with monopolists, â€Å"resources are under-allocated† to the production of their product (Layton, Robinson and Tucker 2009, 223). Along with this, monopoly firms are not producing the level of outputs where ATC is at its minimum point due to the assistance of high barriers to entry. Thus, firms in monopoly once again fail to gain technical efficiency. Considering the previous discussion, the next section of this paper will explore how the industries of perfect competition and monopoly affect consumer surplus and producer surplus and hence, economic welfare as a whole. In brief, consumer surplus is the difference between the maximum price a consumer is willing to pay and the actual price paid. Producer surplus is the difference between the minimum price a firm is willing to charge and the actual price charged. Below are the two graphs illustrating the differences in economic welfare between the two market structures: Perfect competition Monopoly Within perfect competition industry,Show MoreRelatedSuggestive Solutions Guide to Past Exam Papers5119 Words   |  21 Pagesare more relevant to our current courses as we have used the same textbook, course outline and study guide. Please ignore the multiplier questions as those questions are not relevant for our ï ¬ nal exam. I also encourage my students to go through all those elive sessions (recorded by myself). These elive sessions will refresh your memory as well as help you to understand the critical concepts in Economics. Please note that there is no harm of trying to attempt the past exam papers as much as you canRead MoreSupply and Demand and Study Guide20292 Words   |  82 Pagessupply 17 Elasticity 21 Market applications 25 The behaviour of firms and costs 31 Perfect competition 37 Monopoly 43 Monopolistic competition 47 Oligopoly 51 Economic performance, market failure and government intervention 55 Appendix: Guide to working successfully through the unit 63 INTRODUCTION Welcome to Microeconomics 1. In this unit of study, we intend to introduce you to the particular principles, language, techniques and insights associated with an economic perspective of theRead MoreSupply and Demand and Key Question16305 Words   |  66 PagesMcConnell, Brue, Barbiero 11th Canadian edition Microeconomics ANSWERS TO END-OF-CHAPTER AND APPENDIX QUESTIONS Chapter 1 1-3 (Key Question) Cite three examples of recent decisions that you made in which you, at least implicitly, weighed marginal costs and marginal benefits. Student answers will vary, but may include the decision to come to class, to skip breakfast to get a few extra minutes of sleep, to attend college or university, or to make a purchase. Marginal benefits of attendingRead MoreBusiness Economics Solutions Mba12192 Words   |  49 PagesBusiness Economics MBA LIMITS, CHOICES AND SCARCITY ANSWERS TO END-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS 2-1 Explain this statement: â€Å"If resources were unlimited and freely available, there would be no subject called economics.† If resources were unlimited and freely available, making choices would not be necessary. Every person could have as much as they wanted of any good or service. 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Thus we will ask for the the highest and lowest price in the range. 1.1 (3) Suppose that we have 8 people who want to rent an apartment. Their reservation prices are given below. (To keep the numbers small, think of these numbers as being daily rent payments.) Person Price = ARead MoreStrategy Safari by Mintzberg71628 Words   |  287 Pagescan past every cage until they come to the one called WAYOUT, but the nicest people go straight to the animal they love the most, and stay there. —A. A. Milne, in the Introduction to Winnie-The-Pooh We dedicate this book to such people who are more interested in open fields than closed cages. CONTENTS Embarkation 1 And Over Here, Ladies and Gentlemen: The Strategic Management Beast 2 The Design School Strategy Formation as a Process of Conception 3 The Planning School Strategy Formation

Globalization And The Lack Of Culture Clashes - 957 Words

Globalization and the Lack of Culture Clashes From an economic standpoint, globalization is vital to a strong fiscal foundation in any given nation. It allows for firms to engage in trade in order to obtain both absolute and comparative advantages, meaning nations have the ability to trade in order to obtain goods or services at the lowest opportunity cost and/or using the least amount of inputs. Simply put, globalization is a vital aspect of a prosperous nation. With globalization comes exposure to differing cultures, which can have any number of results. While it is true that drastically diverse cultures may have some difficulties fusing together, the idea that a culture â€Å"clash† caused by globalization is inevitable is both outdated and naà ¯ve. Assuming that there will be some sort of difficulties with adjusting when two completely different cultures meet is, however, sensible. As the New York Times reading stated, there are some wide gaps in the way business is executed in different parts of the world, which can result in complications when it comes to the blending of the ways of operation. One large difference is discovered in workplace leadership or management, as described in this quote: â€Å"†¦what seems egalitarian in one country may appear authoritarian in the next. ‘What people from that background think is empowerment†¦is not empowerment in other countries, like in the U.S.’† In this instance, the perspectives of the individuals in the cultures described simplyShow MoreRelated The Essence of Teamwork Essay1442 Words   |  6 Pagesand approach for which they are mutually accountable.† (Katzenbach and Smith, 1993) In today’s society, with so much emphasis on pride and personal achievement, the concept of teamwork seems to be old-fashioned or basic. 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Differences Between Islam And Christianity - 871 Words

1. The question of Origin. i. Of the many ways in which Islam and Christianity differ, answering the question of origin remains primarily the same as it does amongst all three of the monotheistic religions (Islam, Christianity and Judaism) wherein a single infinite God created the heavens and earth. ii. Though there is considerable contrast between how Islam and Christianity present the creation story both the Bible and the Qur’an textually agree all was created in six days (Qur’an 10:3; Genesis 1:1-31, New International Version), however, the Bible provides a complete cohesive narration in the first two chapters of Genesis, while the Qur’an presents a fragmented picture strewn about various passages. Of the more prominent differences in the story of creation between Islam and Christianity is that Christians believe man was created by God on earth in the Garden of Eden, and Islam professes man was created in Janna, the Muslim equivalent to heaven, and was then banished to earth (Qurâ₠¬â„¢an 2:36). (Word count 155) 2. The question of Identity. i. Islamic religious identity as presented in the Qur’an is often synonymous with how Muslims are culturally identified. Islam requires its adherents to follow five basic tenants of their faith, which allow for no variation in application and in turn act as the guiding principles by which they are to live their lives. The Five Pillars are the recitation of the Muslim confession of faith (Shahada), daily prayers (Salat), to fastShow MoreRelatedDifferences Between Christianity And Islam Essay1484 Words   |  6 PagesIn this paper, the author analyzes the similarities and differences between Christianity and Islam and how to apply this learning to optimize the health outcomes of patients whose belief systems differ from that of the health care provider. The worldviews of both religions are researched, generating a comparison of their different belief systems. It is confirmed that critical components of religion such as prayer, scripture reading, connection to spirituality an d meditation can be used as religiousRead MoreDifferences Between Islam And Christianity944 Words   |  4 Pages# 01 Religion 101 Islam and Christianity are wide spread religions in the world. Contrast based on five pillars of Islam and Christianity rituals. In this paper I will explain their differences and similarities based on Prothero and Paden, using paradigms â€Å"rituals†. The concept of rituals are more important in understanding religion. Prothero admits that Christianity is the great religion in the world this is not mean that Islam is not popular religion in fact he compare Islam with fast growing religionRead MoreDifferences Between Christianity And Islam1152 Words   |  5 PagesCommonalities, Differences, and Consequences Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are among the best known and most widely practiced religions today, and have had enormous cultural, ideological, and historical impact on the peoples of every continent. Arguably more so than any other ideological systems, Abrahamic religion has been among the most influential forces in human history. 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Although the basic idea of marriage is shared, many religionsRead MoreThe Differences Between Christianity And Islam Essay1937 Words   |  8 Pagesinterested in knowing more about the Christianity and Islam religion-the largest religions in the word, both having similarities and differences between them. In this letter I will be presenting their key beliefs and practices, and also I will be explaining the significance of salvation for these two religions. Islam religion was established by Muhammad in the seventh century, and its believers are called Muslims . They follow the Islam practices - the Five Pillars of Islam, and the Quran - the word of GodRead MoreDifferences Between Christianity And Islam2108 Words   |  9 PagesBeing religious carries many aspects within a being that are expressed through internal and external practices reflecting teachings and beliefs of a religion. 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Business Plan For A Car Service With An Employee Base Of...

Introduction Bradley Stonefield you have indicated that you are looking to open a small business in Austin, TX. The industry you would like to break into is the limousine service with an employee base of approximately twenty-five persons for your first year. We have put together a business plan that includes a market evaluation of compensation, a compensation structure, a market position, a performance incentive pay, compensation / benefits strategy, and the laws that will be relative to benefits and pay for your company. These suggestions will help you get started in business venture and help you get you started for success. Market Evaluation of Compensation The Austin, Texas area limousine drivers earn an average hourly rate of $11.80 per hour starting out with overtime at the rate of time plus half. During the first several years on the job limousine drivers should expect about an eight to ten percent increase in pay based on performance. It is recommended to have a yearly increase based on individual performance and profitability of the company not necessarily that wage increase per year must be a minimum of eight percent. Although pay increases steadily for the first twenty years in this service, it begins to decline dramatically after twenty. The more experience the driver has the higher the starting hourly rate should be with a top out pay of $20.00 per hour. As a part of the compensation drivers should earn an average of about $5.00 per hour in the form ofShow MoreRelatedCar Wash Business Plan9082 Words   |  37 PagesThe Dirt Buster was designed by entrepreneurs wishing to provide a high q uality car wash service in a virtually untapped market. 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Demand Media Coca Cola

Questions: 1. Task 1: Selection of CompaniesAs a consultant, you have been asked to report upon the financial performance of any company from the following business sectors: Consumer goods, Engineering, Health, Leisure, Technology and Telecoms. From their respective annual report or other suitable financial databases (such as Financial Analysis Made Easy-FAME; Morning Star; Osiris; etc.) obtain relevant financial information for your chosen companies for the last 5 years.2. Task 2 : Extraction of ratiosFrom above financial platforms, extract the following financial ratios (or the necessary information or variables to calculate the ratios) for the company over a period of 5 years as follows: Profitibility Liquidity Working capital management Capital structure Stock market performance Task 3: Discussion of ratiosEvaluate and analyse the performance of the company using the ratios extracted over the period under consideration (use graphs of the ratios extracted to support your analysis). Recom mend whether the company would be a good investment (with the necessary justification)Task 4: Weaknesses of RatiosWhat are the main weaknesses associated with ratio analysis? Answers: Task I Financial Accounting is also known as Management Accounting. As the Business grew the complexity also grows due to which it become necessary to maintain proper accounting of the Company. For which Financial Accounting becomes necessary. It includes preparation of Ledgers, trial Balance, Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet by recording, classifying the entries, summarizing the entries through trial balance and then interpreting it in Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the Company. It covers all the services and works of the accounts departments and manages all the functions of the Financial Accounts departments. It helps in the decision making activity as it consider what is good and what is unfavorable towards the growth of the Company. It helps the management in analysis the financial of the Company and to take the Quick and intelligent decisions by this proper accounting prepared by the help of the Financial Management. Management Accounting helps the Management in the Planning, Controlling and decision making activities of the Company. [Anglo American Council of Productivity, 1950] Scope of Financial Accounting: Includes the preparation of Ledger Accounts:- Ledger accounts help the Company to maintain the proper accounting of the Company with whom the transactions have been done. It includes Journal entries of the parties. By maintain the ledgers all the entries are known and there is no chance to forget to do the entries. It will help to maintain the equal debit and credit side of the Accounts. Trial Balance:- Trial balance is prepared to check whether the entries have been passed correctly in the ledger account. When the trial balance of company matches it is assumed that the accounts have been prepared correctly. Profit Loss Account:- Profit and Loss Account is prepared to calculate he profit earned by the Company during the year by deducting the Expenses from the revenue and also helps in calculation of the tax to be paid by the Company during the year. It presents the fair and true picture of the financial position of the Company. By ascertain g the Profit and loss Account Company comes to know how it is doing and on its basis it starts doing the projected work. In this Account the Expenses and the revenue earned by the Company is shown, depreciation charged on the assets and tax paid all the financials are shown and given on the Profit and Loss account. Balance Sheet:- Balance sheets indicate the Assets and Liabilities of the Company. It indicates the total Share capital, Reserves surplus, debtors, Creditors, investments, Inventories, Cash and Bank Balance of the Company Inventory Control/ Budgetary Control:- It is the branch of the cost accounting as it helps to control the cost by proper decision making activity and helps to make the projected budgets for the future of the Company which will have to grow the company in order to achieve the targets of the Company. Forecasting of the projects for the Company:- By forecasting the projects through the help of graphs, statistics the Company can easily achieve the gap between the projected results and current results. Forecasting helps to decide what the company can do for the growth of the Company. It helps the Company to compare the Company financial position of the Company with the past financial analysis of the Company. Forecasting helps in growth of the Company Control the Cost of the products by effective implementation of the Cost techniques:- By financial Accounting implementation the Cost techniques are developed by the help of which per unit cost is ascertained and the cost can be reduced on the basis of the cost sheet and company should develop which products can be come to known to the Company. Helps in determination and comparisons of the Company with the last year by help of ratios: Profitability Ratio; Liquidity Ration; Price Earnings Ratio; Solvency Ratio Leverage Ratio Investment Analysis Ratio Efficiency Ratio Includes internal Audit to be conducted internally in the offices of the Company by which any loopholes of the Company can easily be detected by the Company can be solved within the time and helps to maintain the proper accounts. By conducting the internal Audit the Financial position of the Company can be ascertain in true and fair sense. Qualities of Management Accounting:- In financial statement the relevant information is shown that is necessary for the ascertainment of the financial position of the Company. It saves the time as the least important data are separated from the important data. It becomes easy to understand the Financial Data of the Company as all the figures are shown in the tabular form which is attractive and can easily be understandable to all the persons easily. One can rely on the financial data presented as it helps in ascertaining the true and fair position of the Company. It helps in checking whether any wrong entry is not done in the financial books of the Company. It becomes easier to compare the financial data of the current year with the previous year and if any deviation finds in the work it can easily be known can easily be solved on time, in order to get the expected financial position of the Company. By the financial statements prepared as per the financial accounting the completeness is shown in the work as it can easily be read by any one and all the details come under the Profit and Loss Account and in the balance sheet of the Company. It help to make the work easy and fast within time as the data are inserted in the table and can be done easily by using the formulas. Limitations of the Management Accounting: It is wide process and includes many stages to be covered to get the accurate financial position of the Company. If any of the financial detail is given wrong then whole of the Accounting will be done wrong and will be misleading. It includes proper knowledge of the Financial Accounting; lack of the knowledge will create hurdles in this Accounting process. Brief Back Ground of Coca Cola Coca Cola was incorporated by Dr. John Styth Pemberton. Mr. John Styth Pemberton came in 1869 from the Atlanta from Columbus, Georgia. Pemberton developed a laboratory in 1885 for the preparation of Hair dyes and drink beverages. Mr. Pat Watters, partner of Mr. Pemberton cited a Coca-Cola label for Coca Cola drinks "makes not only a delicious ... and invigorating beverage ... but a valuable Brain Tonic and a cure for all nervous affections." from the year 1887. Coca Cola was not so well known and was failure during the beginning of the year. Due to illness and failure business Mr. Pemberton died, during the year 1891 Mr. Asa G. Candler owned the enterprise by paying a cost of $2,300. Mr. Candler and his two lawyers started doing advertising and publicity of this brand. They started the business in eight other places for the Growth and expansion of the Company and to build the brand of the Coca Cola. During his tenure the Coca Cola become popular in the public. The marketing of the Coca Cola was not properly done by Mr. Pemberton, so the first marketing effort was done by distributing coupons for free samples of the beverage. This is also followed by the advertising in the newspaper and also promotional items well also distributed during the promotion of the Beverages. Today Coca Cola is world first soft drink maker and selling around 1.3 billion beverage every day. It headquarter is situated in Atlanta. Coca-Cola is engaged in making four types of the Soft drinks: Coca Cola Diet Coke Fanta Sprite Coco Cola is known by the short name Coke. Today it is famous by this word. Company is also engaged in making Carbonated beverages like: Fresca, Barqs, Cherry, vanilla Coke, Soft drinks, Juices, Coffees, bottle waters etc. Tag lines used with the Coca Cola are: Coke is it, during the year 1980 Cant Beat the feeling, In 1993 The Pause that Refreshes, during 1929 Open happiness during the year 2009 Coca Cola is the best beverage and well known all over the world. Graph showing Coca Cola net income and EBITA over the past years Company had earned the income which can be understand by the help of the chart as given below for the year 2010, 2011,2012,2013 and 2014 Year Net Income 2010-12 11809 2011-12 8572 2012-12 9019 2013-12 7098 2014-12 6884 As it is shown in the graph the Company is moving upwards and earning profits in its financial year. It shows that the Company is engaged in earning the profits and can earn profits easily by increase the production and marketing of the Product. EBITA Presentation Year EBITA 2010-12 16419 2011-12 13180 2012-12 14188 2013-12 13917 2014-12 11784 The financial position of the Company is strong and Company is doing its business day by day. The main points that the Company has focused on are as follows:- Customer oriented :- Company focused on the Customers desires and demands to increases its demand and maintains its goodwill in the market all over the world. By focusing on the customers the Company will be able to earn the profit and to increases it goodwill of the Company. It will help the Company to concentrate the desires and to produce the product as per the demand of the customer. Product packaging:- Company highly concentrates on the packaging of the Product to attract as many consumers as it can. As the attractive packaging will help to increase the consumer of the product. Proper packaging helps the Company to sell the product with safety and good attractive packaging helps the Company to avoid the wastage of the drinks of the Company. Customer satisfaction:- Coca Cola also focuses on the Customers queries in order to satisfy them by providing them appropriate answers to the queries raised by the Customers. As the Customer is satisfied they tend to purchase the drinks again. Happy Customer always comes back again to buy the product. They even add new consumers to the Company and bring the brand and fame of the Company. TASK II Ratios of the Company: Ratio Analysis of the Company in year 2010-12, 2011-12, 2012-12, 2013-12 and 2014-12 are as follows: Profitability 2010-12 2011-12 2012-12 2013-12 2014-12 Gross Margin % 63.9 60.9 60.3 60.7 61.1 Operating Margin % 24.1 21.8 22.4 21.8 21.1 Net Margin% 33.63 18.42 18.78 18.32 15.43 Return on Equity % 42.32 27.37 28 26.03 22.36 Return on Assets% 19.42 11.21 10.86 9.74 7.8 Liquidity/Financial Health Current Ratio 1.17 1.05 1.09 1.13 1.02 Quick Ratio 0.85 0.78 0.77 0.9 0.81 Debt/Equity 0.45 0.43 0.45 0.58 0.68 Financial Leverage 2.35 2.53 2.63 2.71 3.04 Working Capital Management Days Sales Outstanding 42.55 36.66 36.76 37.52 37.05 Days Inventory 71.95 57.33 60.88 64.8 65.06 Payables Period 47.40 40.67 39.66 38.66 41.03 Cash Conversion Cycle 67.09 53.52 58.00 63.66 61.08 Receivables Turnover 8.58 9.96 9.92 9.73 9.85 Inventory Turnover 5.07 6.34 6.00 5.63 5.61 Fixed Assets Turnover 2.89 3.14 3.26 3.18 3.11 Asset Turnover 0.58 0.61 0.58 0.53 0.51 PE ratio 28.1 Year KO Beverages-Soft drink SP 500 2011 9.24 9040 2110 2012 6.53 10.84 16.00 2013 17.05 17.39 32.39 2014 5.16 8.52 13.69 2015 4.88 9.93 1.38 Graph showing Coca Cola Stock Market Performance In the above table it shows the stock performance of the Coca Cola Beverages soft drinks has been increases during the year from $8.52 while the KO decreases to $4.88K from $5.16K. As on the basis of the Ratios the performance of the Company can be easily ascertained that the Company is doing well in the business Gross Margin increases to 61.1% from 60.7% the Gross Operating Margin grows from 24.1 to 20.10 it means that the Company is making higher profits, if the Operating ratio goes high than it is said that the Company is not doing well while in Coca Cola the Operating Ratio decreases from the last year. A net profit margin indicates that if the margin is high then previous year then there are adequate returns for the owners of the Company while in case of low margin the returns inadequate. In this Company the return falls from 18.32% to 15.43%. As the return on equity declines from 26.03 to 22.36% it means this year the return to the stakeholder will be less as Compared last years. Current Ratio indicates that the ability of the Company to meets its short term requirements that arise during the course of the business. The ideal current ratio is 2:1. It is believe that there should be double of Current Assets towards the Current Liabilities of the Company, so that it can easily arrange its Working Capital requirement on time. As per the Coca Cola the Current Ratio is 1.02 which is not so good indicator as the implies the shortage of working capital in its business while this current ratio may differ from Company to Company. Quick Ratio implies that the instant debt paying capacity of the Company. The ideal ratio is 1:1in the case of Coca Cola Company ratio is 1:0.81 which is not so less as the Company can cover easily it by arranging the funds but the Company have under stocking of the funds. Debt Equity Ratio indicates the capacity of the Company to pay its debts. Its ratio is1:1 in this Company it indicates that the creditors are safe as the debt equity ratio of Coca Cola is 1: 0.63. Outstanding sales have been decreases from 37.52 to 37.05 days. It is the good indicator as now the money can be recovering earlier and can be invested in the business again. Payables days have been increases to 41.03 now the company can pay later as the capital can be used in some other work. Conclusion It is advisable to invest the money in the Coca Cola as the Company is doing the good business and today it is well known and Number one Company who provides the Beverages- Soft drinks to the Consumers. The Company is making profits and ratios are also close to the ideal situation of the Company. It is safe for the investor to invest in the Company. This year Company is not able to earn more profits as compare to last year but still the Company is making higher Profits as Compared to other Competitors. So the investor can invest in the Company. Limitation/ Weakness associated with the Ratio Analysis Ratio Analysis is a comparative tool for understanding the Comparative study of the Company. It helps in understanding where the Company stands as per its financial position which can be ascertain by the help of Financial Analysis and Ratio analysis. Still there are some limitations associated with the Ratio Analysis which are as described under:- Comparative knowledge and study needed:- To know the ratio of the Company one should have the knowledge of the ratios. If the Ratios are not known then one cannot ascertain the correct ratios and can be in Dias for the financial position of the Company. So it becomes hard for every person to have the proper knowledge of the Ratios. If the Complete financial data is not given then it will be unable to calculate all the ratios of the Company. Sometimes meaningful information is given which is not enough to calculate the financial position of the Company as the financial data are not available. Concentrate on the Quantities factors only:- It is the basic limitation of the Ratio that they are calculated on the basis of the Quantities terms; the qualities terms are highly ignored in the ratios. Sometimes the Company is doing well. They provides the satisfaction to the Customer and have the brand but if the sales and profit are not enough then its means that the Company is not so well. Hence the ratios ignored the qualitative figures of the Company which makes it stand towards the Competitors. Difference in calculating methods:- There are many formulas provided to calculate the ratio, due to which it becomes difficult to ascertain which is to be consider. There are different methods to calculate the ratios. Difference in Accounting methods:- There are different methods of accounting treatment which are used by the Companies. Due to lack of standard methods the financial position cannot be ascertain quite well and similar. Base on Past information:- Ratios are based on the past data which is not so needful the investors see the present and the future working of the Company to invest money in the Company. It doesnt matter sometimes that the past records are not good enough. Sometimes based on assumptions:- Sometimes the calculation of the Financial of the Company are taken on the assumption basis due to which it becomes impossible to get the fair and true financial position of the Company. Due to which the Correct and fair position cannot be known to the investors and the General public to make investments in the Company. Possibility to manipulate the Accounts:- To show the better picture of the financial position of the Company the financial data of the Company was manipulated due to which the investors does not come to know where the company stands in the market and by the manipulation prices the investors start investing in the Company which is done only to mislead the investors and to gain the name and fame in the market. Not sure indicator of the Company Financial position:- Ratios are not the true and sure indicators of the financial position of the Company as there are different methods to ascertain the ratios and they are calculate on the Accounting principles which too suffers some limitations .so to decide the Company financial position on the basis of the ratio is not the good outlook. As it also ignored the qualitative factors of the Company which are even important for the Company for its growth and development. Ignores Business Conditions:- During the calculation of the Ratios analysis the business condition are ignored sometime due to environment factors, political factors, external factors sales and profit can be increase or decrease. So these factors are necessary for the determination of the financial position of the Company which is ignored while calculating the ratios of any particular company. Incomplete Information:- Sometimes incomplete information is provided due to which the ratios are unable to calculate. It becomes difficult to calculate the ratios of the Company as the entire information is not given by the company. References: Francis K.A., Demand Media_ The Differences Between Financial Accounting Management Accounting, viewed on 21st Feb 2016,https://smallbusiness.chron.com/differences-between-financial-accounting-management-accounting-3985.html Mitchell H, Demand Media_ Management Accounting vs. Financial Accounting, viewed on 21st Feb 2016, https://smallbusiness.chron.com/management-accounting-vs-financial-accounting-3987.html Jeffrey G_ Financial Accounting vs. Management Accounting, viewed on 21st Feb 2016 https://www.investorguide.com/article/15759/financial-accounting-vs-management-accounting-d1412/ Brief Background of Coco-Cola Company, Viewed on Feb. 21st, 2016, https://deutch4macys.blogspot.in/2011/02/brief-history.html Business history of Coca-cola Company, Company History Index, Viewed on Feb. 21, 2016_https://www.referenceforbusiness.com/history2/32/The-Coca-Cola-Company.html#ixzz40mVS12OE Financial ratio of Coca-Cola Company, Viewed on Feb. 21, 2016, https://financials.morningstar.com/ratios/r.html?t=KO Jan O, Advantages and Limitations of Ratio Analysis, Viewed on Feb. 21, 2016, https://accountingexplained.com/financial/ratios/advantages-limitations

Competitive strategy of wine industry free essay sample

The wine may appear to be a simple drink with limited variation available, has turned into a multibillion dollar a year industry with enormous variation and an increasingly sophisticated consumer base. The variation available and changes in the age groups who are becoming the major markets for wine producers have created visible market trends that cannot be ignored. These trends also affect the global market. Focusing on market scale and branding expertise, these opponents have capitalized on the globalization of the wine industry. Recently, more and more wine production is taking place in â€Å"New World† regions such as parts of Australia, Chile, and the United States, which have gained a strong comparative advantage in the wine industry. Another problem is that some wine firm (usually French or Italian) are not capable to satisfy the demand of country such as China which has a huge population and even if the people who drink wine are not a lot the level of wine consumption is increasing and as a consequence the amount of export is growing as the graph below shows. Source: All material  ©2010 2012 Twisted Pine Productions. Imports of bottled wine in China increased by 94% year-on-year (y-o-y) to US$1. 27bn in 2011, according to data provided by the China Culture Association of Poetry and Wine (CCAPW). According to CCAPW, the total volume of imported wine climbed 76. 5% y-o-y in 2010, while it increased by 80. 9% y-oy in 2011. CCAPW also revealed that sales of domestically produced wine grew 36. 3% y-o-y to CNY34. 2bn (US$5. 4bn) in 2011. Wine continues to be dominated by domestic brands, and although imports from major producing nations such as France have grown, they remain beyond reach in price terms for all but the most affluent of Chinese consumers. As a consequence of these barriers, winemakers from leading winemaking countries have entered the Chinese market via joint ventures, providing expertise and advice to local vineyards, thus finding a means of capitalising on this growing market. It’s very important distinguish the industry of wine in 2 main category: Small producer: who has high prices, low level of competitors but low production capacity; focused on niche Big producer: who has medium/low prices, more competitors and high production capacity; focused on economies of scale Rivalry Barriers to Entry: The wine industry represents substantial barriers to entry. The most significant of these barriers is the price of land. Prices of land for vineyards has risen sharply. Along with the initial investment in land, there is a large capital investment in equipment. There are requirements for processing facilities and for storage facilities of large barrels of wine. Time is also against the new comer to the wine industry. It will often take years of aging before a wine can be brought to market making the return on investment very slow. Degree of Rivalry: The wine industry is an industry with many competitors. A high number of competitors suggest that price competition is very high. Along with the high number of competitors, there is also substantial consolidation of larger brands. Companies such as Foster Brands, Constellation, and Gallos have been purchasing smaller wineries and often have brand portfolios with as many as one hundred plus wine brands in the portfolio. These larger producers are using their power to push smaller manufacturers off the shelves. Power of Buyers: Buyers in the wine industry can be grouped into two categories, distributors and retailers. The distributor market has undergone intense consolidation with the five largest liquor distributors having over thirty percent of the market. The retailers also have a great deal of power over producers. The two largest wine retailers are Costco (with 10%) and Wal-Mart (with 9%). Threat of Substitutes: Brand loyalty is depend of the country, there are some countries accustomed to the use of wine which have acquired expertise allowing to learn about wine and to be loyal to a certain producer. Though there are other customers, such as Americans which has not the knowledge of the product that may be loyal to a certain product such as a merlot, they do not care who makes it. Supplier Power: There are several suppliers. One supplier is the vineyards. These vineyards lack power, the global market has been flooded with grapes from California, Australia, and several other countries. With all of these pressures, there is very high competition and low power of suppliers. Other suppliers such as bottlers are also easily substituted so they lack significant buying power. Conclusion regarding rivalry: The problem with the wine industry is the consolidation of distributors and buyers. With so much power in the hands of buyers, a winery needs to be large so that they cannot be pushed around by the buyers. This is why many small wineries have consolidated; they need to be larger to gain bargaining power. key success factors in the wine industry BEING DIFFERENT J. Lapsley and K. Moulton [2001] explain in their book â€Å"Successful Wine Marketing† how crucial it is that wine products seek a real identity. An appellation’s success is based on its ancestral and rigorous attributes, and of course, on the grower’s competence. A newer approach consists of developing branded wines and assuming that a brand conveys a particular identity derived from its specific competitive positioning and astute advertising. SEGMENTING THE MARKET The advantage of having real market segmentation is that consumers can be grouped homogeneously. This helps to improve the efficiency of any commercial actions undertaken. McKinna [1987] showed that wine consumers could be classified into four main market segments: connoisseurs (25%), students (51%), new consumers (10%), and bulk consumers who drink wine served in boxes, etc. (14%). These averages may cover significant national variations. The market breakdown will vary depending on whether the country in questions is â€Å"Old World† and accustomed to well established benchmarks like appellations, or â€Å"New World† and more spontaneously interested in specific branded wines or grape varieties. MOVING CLOSER TO THE MARKET Mudill, Riding, Georges and Haines [2003] have highlighted distribution channel concentration as the key variable in the world wine market. Like wine producers, actors in these channels have engaged in countless mergers and acquisitions in their attempts to gain more power vis-a-vis the major retailers and to shorten the logistics chain. In many sectors of activity, value added has steadily moved downstream, benefiting retailers instead of entrepreneurs who are in the process far upstream. This has triggered a merger-mania with companies trying to move as close as possible to the end user by eliminating intermediaries. FINDING A DIFFERENT WAY TO COMMUNICATE It is known that amongst the various marketing mix tools available to wine sector product managers, communications [advertising] plays a role that is clearly important. Furthermore, although one of communication’s main goal is to attract new (and often young) consumers. The Internet can help sponsors here by providing an additional vehicle for media communications. Kehoe and Pitkow [1996] have clearly shown that the Web targets a mainly male population that is relatively young, influential, and which enjoys above-average education. Their E-commerce has increase sales by 11% in the year 2011. Conclusion To achieve a good ranking in the wine industry it is necessary to analyze the own product, the global market and figure out what yours goals and objectives are. After having settled this, follows the development of an international strategy. Srategy suitable for the wine industry In the wine industry, the used strategies change depending the dimension of the companies. In the small company is recommended use the home replication strategy, selling the same products in both domestic and foreign markets, having a strong name and characteristic to loyalty a specific consumers grouped in a niche. Instead in the big companies is recommended penetrate the market using a transnational or even global strategy since rivals are the same in most country markets so there is a strong competitiveness that has to be attacked by low costs and global standardization strategy. MARCO SIMONINI

The Silk Road Essay Research Paper The free essay sample

The Silk Road Essay, Research Paper The Silk Road is the most well-known trading path of ancient Chinese civilisation. Trade in silk grew under the Han Dynasty in the first and 2nd centuries. Originally, the Chinese trade silk internally, within the imperium. Caravans from the imperium # 8217 ; s inside would transport silk to the western borders of the part. Often little Central Asian folk would assail these trains trusting to capture the bargainers # 8217 ; valuable trade goods. As a consequence, the Han Dynasty extended its military defences further into Central Asia from 135 to 90 BC in order to protect these trains. Chan Ch # 8217 ; ien, the first known Chinese traveller to do contact with the Central Asian folk, subsequently came up with the thought to spread out the silk trade to include these lesser folks and hence forge confederations with these Central Asian nomads. Because of this thought, the Silk Road was born. Northwestern Indians who lived near the Ganges River played outstanding functions as jobbers in the China-Mediterranean silk trade because every bit early as the 3rd century AD, they understood that silk was a moneymaking merchandise of the Chinese Empire. We will write a custom essay sample on The Silk Road Essay Research Paper The or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The trading relationship between the Chinese and the Indians grew stronger with increased Han enlargement into Central Asia. The Chinese would merchandise their silk with the Indians for cherished rocks and metals such as jade, gold, and Ag, and the India ns would merchandise the silk with the Roman Empire. Silk proved to be an expensive import for the Roman Empire since its trade across Indian and Cardinal Asia was to a great extent controlled by the Parthian Empire. While the Chinese silk trade played a minor function in the Chinese economic system, it did increase the figure of foreign merchandisers present in China under the Han Dynasty, exposing both the Chinese and visitants to their state to different civilizations and faiths. In fact, Buddhism spread from India to China because of trade along the Silk Route, similar to the manner Islam spread along paths in mediaeval West Africa. . By 760 AD, during the T # 8217 ; ang Dynasty, trade along the Silk Road had declined. It revived enormously under the Sung Dynasty in the eleventh and 12th centuries when China became mostly dependent on its silk trade. In add-on, trade to Central and Western Asia every bit good as Europe recovered for a period of clip from 1276-1368 under the Yuan Dynasty when the Mongols controlled China. The Chinese traded silk for medical specialties, aromas, and slaves in add-on to cherished rocks. As overland trade became progressively unsafe, and overseas trade became more popular, trade along the Silk Road declined. While the Chinese did keep a silk-fur trade with the Russians North of the original Silk Route, by the terminal of the 14th century, trade and travel along the route had decreased.

Lord of the Flies Allegory essays

Lord of the Flies Allegory essays Goldings Lord of the Flies has functioned as an allegory for many readers ever since it was first published in 1954. There are many different symbolic ways that you are able to interpret the story as an allegory. You could see the book as an allegory for the struggle between good and the evil in the world. The characters in the story fit and characterize many of the same aspects of society and also the symbolic nature of religion. The main allegory in this story is the struggle between good and evil. At the time that this novel was written the good was the democratic republic states such as Britain, The United States, and France. The evil was the fascist states of Nazi Germany and Mussolinis Italy. Ralph symbolizes the good democracy and democratic rule. Jack wanted power and finally when he received it he became a type of dictator. Golding himself named the theme of his novel, The theme is an attempt to trace the defects of society back to the defects of human nature. The moral is that the shape of a society must depend on the ethical nature of the individual and not on any political system however apparently logical or respectable.(Golding 204) This whole theme really helps scholars and readers of his book to see the apparent allegory behind the story. The boys are first left on the island by a plane crash where only the boys survive. The island itself is boat shaped with a jungle and plenty of fruit trees almost like the garden of Eden.(29) The island itself can be thought of a mini earth. No grownups!(8) Ralph shouts when they first realize that they are alone. One of the first pieces of symbolism that helps create the allegory is the conch. The conch is the symbol of order and also assembly. The boys decide that the conch will be used for these purposes.(17) The boys on the island start out with order and wanting to make a society li ...